For a slight change of pace, we will learn how to draft a gentleman’s nightcap today. I was in need of one a few months ago, and whipped the whole thing up in about in hour – drafting and sewing included. This draft will give you the basic shape of the nightcap, from which you can alter it as the style requires.
To begin with, draw a vertical line equal to the total height you want the cap to be. I used 19″ in this example, but it is up to you.






I prefer to not add seam allowances, as the slight curve of the bottom tends to stretch, giving a nice snug fit. If you are lining the night cap, I would recommend adding 1/4 inch seam allowances to the bottom and rear seams. The lining should have have an extra 1/8 inch given to the pattern, to give some ease for the outer fabric. For a night cap that turns up at the bottom, simply continue the rear seam along the curve, and add about an inch to the bottom of the night cap.
An alternative is to just add a facing to the inside of the night cap, to help keep oils from the skin from staining the fabric. It’s simply a matter of drawing the facing, and using that as a pattern.

To construct, it’s simply a matter of sewing up the back seam, and attaching the facing or inserting the lining. If you are putting in a tassel, it’s best to do so before sewing the back seam. I like to baste it in place to make things slightly easier.
Here is the night cap I made [edit]camera out of batteries[/edit], out of some scraps of cotton seersucker. Perfect for the summer months when you just want to keep the bugs out of your hair. Other fabric choices could include white cotton (probably the most common), linen, and wool flannel for the winter. For linings and facings, I’d recommend polished cotton.
Hopefully this has been a helpful introduction to pattern drafting. If you feel up to it, sign up for my mailing list to gain access to my guide to drafting trousers, absolutely free. Also be sure to check out my tailoring workshops if you want something a little more challenging.
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http://victoriantailor.blogspot.com/2013/04/award-night.html
Cheers! Andrew
thanks for adding drafting info. I work with the costume department at The Dickens Christmas Fair in San Francisco each holiday season. I’m always interested in others take on historical clothing. Thanks for sharing!
This is great thank you. I’ve just made one to go with my 3yr olds nightshirt.
Thank you, ideal for us not so well thatched heads
Cheers!
Thank you! I needed a nightcap for my son for a show. I used an old pillowcase with the opening hem as the part that went around his head, so I didn’t even have to finish that edge. Took no time at all!
Thank you! We need a nightcap for a Christmas Carol show and none available in time. I’ll use an old pillowcase like Ms. Blough.
You’re welcome! Sorry the images aren’t working at the moment, need to get them linked up again!