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James Williams

James Williams

Historical Tailor

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Techniques

Sewing a Rolled Hem by Hand

19 May, 2021 by James Williams

Shirts and other similar garments of the mid-19th century were often hemmed with what is known as a rolled hem, a very narrow – 1/8″ or even less – stitch that rolls the fabric back over itself. It can seem intimidating but once you learn how it works, it becomes second nature very quickly. In …

Read moreSewing a Rolled Hem by Hand

The Running Stitch

21 July, 2020 by James Williams

The running stitch is the most basic of stitches and forms the basis for a number of other stitches. Surprisingly, it’s not actually used all that much in tailoring, as it is a very weak stitch that will easily break under a little tension. The main uses within the tailoring world are for basting (covered …

Read moreThe Running Stitch

Constructing Darts or Fishes

16 April, 2019 by James Williams

Darts, or fishes as they were sometimes referred to, are quite common in men’s clothing of the 19th century, helping to better fit the clothing to the body and give some shape to what would otherwise be a flat-looking garment. Most of these darts are created with the same general method I use here, though …

Read moreConstructing Darts or Fishes

Sewing with a Tailor’s Thimble

31 October, 2018 by James Williams

We all must have that one friend, or perhaps it is our self that is guilty, who insists upon sewing without the use of any thimble. I will admit I was one of them when I first started sewing more seriously, and was so proud of the callous on the tip of my finger that …

Read moreSewing with a Tailor’s Thimble

Developing the Tailor’s ‘Rock of Eye’

2 October, 2018 by James Williams

If one enters the world of tailoring (in any era), it is usually not long before you hear of some mythical era of tailoring when tailors could do everything with regards to drafting and fitting with their ‘rock of eye’. They could probably even make an entire suit with their ‘rock of eye’ just by …

Read moreDeveloping the Tailor’s ‘Rock of Eye’

Constructing Embroidered Covered Buttons

25 July, 2018 by James Williams

Constructing an accurate and quality frock coat is all about the details. One such detail is the buttons, often covered in fabric and which could take hours of work to complete. Cloth buttons were very commonly used on frock coats during the 1860s period. Of about one dozen original frock coats I have examined, all …

Read moreConstructing Embroidered Covered Buttons

Waxing and Pressing Sewing Thread

24 June, 2018 by James Williams

Have you ever been plagued with knots or fraying threads while doing some hand sewing work? It can be a most frustrating event to be in the middle of a line of stitching and suddenly have the thread break off. For many years now I’ve been not only waxing, but pressing my sewing thread as …

Read moreWaxing and Pressing Sewing Thread

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james@historical-tailoring.com

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